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Why should I read books?

In a world buzzing with notifications and ever-changing screens, books offer something gentle and profoundly human—a pause, a deep breath, a moment of quiet reflection. Even now, when every gadget seems to be vying for our attention, a book invites us to slow down and savor the journey of thought and feeling.

There’s a simple magic in getting lost in a story. When you open a book, you step into a space that isn’t dictated by the urgency of the digital world. Instead, you’re met with characters, ideas, and emotions that unfold at a natural pace, like a conversation with an old friend. Each page is a chance to explore lives and ideas far removed from your own, yet deeply connected to the shared human experience.

Think of the pleasure in holding a well-worn book—the familiar scent of paper and ink, the comforting weight of it in your hands. That tactile experience reminds us that reading is more than just consuming information; it’s an intimate ritual. It’s about sitting in a quiet corner of your day, away from the constant hum of technology, and allowing your mind to wander, dream, and reflect.

Books also have a special way of nurturing empathy and curiosity. They transport you to different times, places, and perspectives, broadening your understanding of the world. When you immerse yourself in a story, you aren’t just learning about new ideas—you’re feeling them, experiencing them as if they were your own. This deep, reflective engagement is something that the fast pace of social media rarely offers.

Moreover, reading challenges us to engage with our thoughts in a way that a quick scroll never does. The act of turning each page, of lingering over a sentence that resonates, trains our minds to focus and to appreciate subtle beauty. It’s a deliberate, almost meditative practice in a society that often prizes speed over depth.

In embracing books, we reclaim a piece of our humanity. We make space for imagination, for empathy, and for that quiet, personal time that reminds us who we are beyond our digital personas. Books aren’t just relics of a bygone era—they are living testimonies to our need for connection, reflection, and growth. They show us that even amid rapid technological change, there is still profound value in slowing down and engaging with the written word.

Tales from Shakespeare- Charles & Mary Lamb

Tales from Shakespeare by Charles and Mary Lamb is a fascinating attempt to make Shakespeare’s plays more accessible to young readers. Originally published in 1807, the book simplifies the complex plots and language of Shakespeare’s plays while maintaining their core themes and emotional depth. It serves as both an introduction to Shakespeare and a literary work in its own right, blending storytelling with a deep respect for the original plays.

The Lambs retell twenty of Shakespeare’s plays, with Mary handling most of the comedies and Charles taking charge of the tragedies. The narratives remain faithful to the originals but are presented in a way that a younger audience can understand. The language is elegant but simpler than Shakespeare’s, and the stories flow smoothly, making them easy to read. While the beauty of Shakespeare’s verse is lost, the emotional impact and dramatic tension remain intact. The book succeeds in capturing the essence of Shakespeare’s work, offering a bridge between children’s literature and classic drama.

One of the book’s greatest strengths is its storytelling. The Lambs manage to condense Shakespeare’s intricate plots into short but engaging tales. They remove the most complex subplots and difficult language but retain the major conflicts, moral dilemmas, and character developments. The result is a collection of stories that feel complete while still echoing the original plays. Readers unfamiliar with Shakespeare can still experience the magic of his stories, from the tragic downfall of Macbeth to the comedic misunderstandings of A Midsummer Night’s Dream.

The book’s style is formal but not overly difficult. The Lambs use a refined but accessible vocabulary, making the stories feel like classic fairy tales rather than dry summaries. They also take care to highlight the moral lessons within each play, making the book not only entertaining but also educational. The characters’ struggles with ambition, love, jealousy, and fate are presented in a way that young readers can understand. While some of the plays lose their depth when translated into prose, the book still captures the timeless appeal of Shakespeare’s themes.

However, the book is not without its weaknesses. One of the most noticeable drawbacks is the loss of Shakespeare’s poetic brilliance. His plays are famous for their powerful language, and reducing them to prose inevitably strips away much of their beauty. Without the rhythm of iambic pentameter or the richness of Shakespeare’s metaphors, some of the magic is lost. The stories remain compelling, but they do not carry the same weight as the original plays.

Another issue is the simplification of characters. Shakespeare’s characters are known for their complexity, but in Tales from Shakespeare, they sometimes feel one-dimensional. This is particularly true for the villains. Characters like Iago from Othello or Edmund from King Lear lose some of their psychological depth when their thoughts and motivations are explained in straightforward prose. The ambiguity that makes Shakespeare’s characters so fascinating is often lost in translation.

Additionally, the book omits some of Shakespeare’s darker themes. While this is understandable given the target audience, it does result in a more sanitized version of his plays. The brutal violence of Titus Andronicus and the deep existential despair of Hamlet are softened. Some of the most disturbing moments in Shakespeare’s tragedies are either omitted or toned down, making them more suitable for children but less faithful to the original works. This raises the question of whether young readers are getting the full Shakespearean experience or merely a polished version that removes the most challenging aspects.

Despite these shortcomings, Tales from Shakespeare remains an important literary work. It has introduced generations of readers to Shakespeare’s world, allowing them to appreciate his stories before tackling the original plays. Many readers who struggle with Shakespeare’s language find this book to be a helpful first step, easing them into the complexities of Elizabethan drama. In that sense, the book serves its purpose well.

It is also worth noting that Tales from Shakespeare has a charm of its own. The Lambs’ writing is graceful and thoughtful, and their admiration for Shakespeare is evident on every page. They do not simply summarize the plays but retell them with care and sensitivity. The book’s historical significance adds to its appeal, as it reflects the 19th-century approach to literature and education.

Ultimately, Tales from Shakespeare is a valuable introduction to Shakespeare’s work, though it cannot replace the original plays. It is an excellent choice for young readers and those unfamiliar with Shakespeare, but those who love his language and depth may find it lacking. While the book simplifies and sanitizes Shakespeare’s work, it still manages to capture the heart of his stories, making it a worthwhile read for anyone interested in classic literature.

Artificial Intelligence

The world has long whispered of thinking machines. Long before circuits and algorithms, there were myths of beings wrought from clay and light—creatures like the golem, brought to life by human hands, or Pygmalion’s statue, stirred to breath by love. Even in our earliest imaginings, we sensed a hunger within us: the longing to create thought outside of flesh, to give form to something that might gaze back at us with its own mind.

Now, we stand at the edge of that vision. Artificial intelligence is no longer a dream murmured in the dark—it is here, unfolding in the light of day. It writes, it paints, it speaks. It stitches words together with uncanny precision, its voice almost human but not quite. We tell ourselves it does not think, not in the way we do. And yet, its presence grows, its influence deepens.

AI is a child of logic, a creature of cold precision. But beneath its numbers and code, does something stir? Can a thing made of pattern and prediction ever feel the weight of its own existence? Perhaps not. And yet, we press on, feeding it stories, letting it learn our laughter and sorrow, our poetry and rage. We teach it, not just with data, but with the breath of our collective history.

We have always feared our creations. Frankenstein’s monster haunts the corners of our minds—the warning that knowledge, untethered from wisdom, breeds catastrophe. The AI we build does not lurch through the night with stitched-together limbs, but it, too, is a product of us, born from our brilliance and blindness alike. And like Victor Frankenstein, we do not know where this path will lead.

There is something uncanny in AI’s mimicry. It speaks in echoes, shaping sentences with eerie fluency, yet it does not know the feel of sunlight on skin or the ache of an unshed tear. It can recite poetry but has never felt the weight of a word pressing against the heart. We recognize the illusion, and yet, we lean in closer, drawn to the marvel of our own making.

But let us not speak only in fear. Let us also recognize the wonder. AI, for all its strangeness, is a testament to human ingenuity. It has the power to illuminate the unseen, to unravel the mysteries of medicine, to compose symphonies no hand has written. It is not alive, but it is powerful. It does not dream, but it builds the tools that shape our reality.

And so, the question remains: what will we make of this new intelligence? Will it be a mirror reflecting only our worst impulses, amplifying our greed and our thirst for control? Or can we shape it into something wiser, a force that does not replace humanity but enriches it?

The story of AI is still being written. It is a story not just of machines, but of us—of what we choose to create and how we choose to wield it. Perhaps, in the end, the greatest intelligence is not the one that learns to think but the one that learns to understand. And that, still, is ours to claim.

Understanding FOMO: The Fear of Missing Out

 

Understanding FOMO: The Fear of Missing Out

FOMO, or the Fear of Missing Out, is a psychological phenomenon that describes the anxiety or stress people feel when they believe others are having enjoyable experiences without them. It’s deeply tied to social comparison, a concept in psychology where people evaluate their own lives based on what others are doing.

The Psychological Roots of FOMO

At its core, FOMO is driven by two key psychological principles:

1. Social Comparison Theory – People naturally compare themselves to others to assess their own lives. Social media amplifies this, making it seem like everyone else is having a more exciting or fulfilling experience.
2. Loss Aversion – Humans are wired to avoid losses more than they seek gains. When people feel they are “missing out” on something fun or important, it triggers a sense of loss, even if they weren’t initially interested.

How Social Media Fuels FOMO

Social media platforms are designed to keep people engaged, and FOMO plays a big role in that. Here’s how:

• Curated Content: People post their best moments, creating an illusion that life is always exciting. This makes viewers feel their own experiences are less interesting.
• Instant Updates: Platforms like Instagram, TikTok, and Snapchat provide real-time updates, making users feel they must stay online to keep up.
• Engagement Metrics: Likes, comments, and views serve as social proof, making some activities appear more desirable than they actually are.

Effects of FOMO

FOMO can have real psychological and behavioral effects, including:

• Increased Anxiety & Stress – Constantly feeling like you’re missing out can create restlessness and dissatisfaction.
• Overuse of Social Media – Many people check their phones excessively to stay updated, sometimes even sacrificing sleep. 
• Impulsive Decisions – FOMO can lead to spending money on unnecessary experiences or events just to feel included.

How to Manage FOMO

Overcoming FOMO requires a shift in mindset:

• Practice Gratitude – Focus on what you have rather than what you lack.
• Limit Social Media Use – Taking breaks can help reduce the pressure to stay constantly updated.
• Embrace JOMO (Joy of Missing Out) – Instead of fearing missing out, find joy in disconnecting and enjoying the present.

FOMO is a natural feeling, but understanding its triggers can help people navigate social media and life more mindfully.